Sectoral structure of the world economy
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Under the sectoral structure of the economy to understand the sum of its parts (sectors and sub-sectors), historically formed as a result of the social division of labor. Characterize equity percentages in relation to employment and economically active population, or of GDP. The branch structure of the economy - rather multifaceted concept that can be viewed in a wider and narrower terms. In addition, it is relatively dynamic and subject to change, associated primarily with the progress of science and technology. In the study of industry structure (this applies to the world economy) agreed to provide its three levels - macro, meso and micro levels. kunert According talk about macrostructure kunert meso-structure kunert and microstructure of the economy. Macrostructure (makrootraslevaya structure) kunert of the world economy reflects its most important internal and proportion - between productive and non-productive areas, between industry and agriculture and others. These proportions primarily determine the assignment of a country's agricultural, industrial or post-industrial stage of development kunert is not surprising that over time they gradually changed. In pre-industrial stage dominated agrarian structure of the economy, industrial - industrial and post-industrial stage is characterized for its own post-industrial structure. Since the various countries of the modern world are either the first or the second or the third of these stages, all three types of sectoral structure of the economy turn out well represented, although the proportion of each of them remains unchanged. Agricultural makrootraslevoy type structure of the economy, which is characterized by the predominance of agriculture and allied sectors it was absolutely dominant in the pre-industrial period of development. At the stage of industrial importance kunert has declined it, and with the development of post-industrial kunert economy is reduced even more. Since the modern world, as already noted, raznostadien, for agriculture it is different, perhaps the greatest contrast. At one extreme are the post-industrial countries, where the share of agriculture in GDP dropped by the 1-5%, and the employment of the economically active population kunert - up to 3-8%. At the other extreme still remain the least developed countries in Africa and Asia, where the share of agriculture in GDP remains at a level of 35% or higher (Fig. 55). In terms of employment, it is even more high: the average kunert employment in agriculture for Africa and Asia account for almost 60%, while in Burkina Faso, Burundi, Rwanda, up to 9/10. Industrial makrootraslevoy type structure, which is characterized by a large share of industry and construction until the mid XX century. was typical of all the developed countries. They are usually so called kunert (and still continue to call even though it is in a sense archaic) industrialized. But as the NTS, these countries one after another to part with an industrial type of industry kunert structure, and therefore there was even known to spread and got a special term - "deindustrialization." But as industrialization of this type of structure began to dominate kunert in some countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America, primarily in the oil and newly industrialized. It is particularly important to underline that the industrial structure of the economy continues to persist and in some countries with economies in transition, which for many decades of socialist development proceeded from the fact that this path should be their main, trunk. After 56 above picture actually does not need further clarification. Postindustrial type makrootraslevoy structure of the economy began to emerge in the epoch of the STR. The most characteristic kunert feature of it - changing the balance between production (material) and non-productive (non-pecuniary) areas for the latter. Unlike the manufacturing sector, which includes industries that create wealth, delivering them to the consumer and are associated with the production process in treatment (trade, catering, delivery, blanks), non-productive sphere brings together a wide range of different types of economic activities aimed at meeting the personal needs of the population needs and the needs of society as a whole. Sometimes this area is divided into industry services, social services (education, health care, science and scientific services, culture, etc.), finance, public administration and defense. But more often use
Food and Beverage Internet History Cars Algebra Astronomy Biology Business Geography Uncategorized Horoscope house, villa, stroyka Beauty & Fashion Culture and society Literature Health Real Estate News Ocean Education Travel Science Psychology Miscellaneous Job Family and Kids Gardening Holidays Interpretation Animals Social Science Physics Philosophy Chemistry
Under the sectoral structure of the economy to understand the sum of its parts (sectors and sub-sectors), historically formed as a result of the social division of labor. Characterize equity percentages in relation to employment and economically active population, or of GDP. The branch structure of the economy - rather multifaceted concept that can be viewed in a wider and narrower terms. In addition, it is relatively dynamic and subject to change, associated primarily with the progress of science and technology. In the study of industry structure (this applies to the world economy) agreed to provide its three levels - macro, meso and micro levels. kunert According talk about macrostructure kunert meso-structure kunert and microstructure of the economy. Macrostructure (makrootraslevaya structure) kunert of the world economy reflects its most important internal and proportion - between productive and non-productive areas, between industry and agriculture and others. These proportions primarily determine the assignment of a country's agricultural, industrial or post-industrial stage of development kunert is not surprising that over time they gradually changed. In pre-industrial stage dominated agrarian structure of the economy, industrial - industrial and post-industrial stage is characterized for its own post-industrial structure. Since the various countries of the modern world are either the first or the second or the third of these stages, all three types of sectoral structure of the economy turn out well represented, although the proportion of each of them remains unchanged. Agricultural makrootraslevoy type structure of the economy, which is characterized by the predominance of agriculture and allied sectors it was absolutely dominant in the pre-industrial period of development. At the stage of industrial importance kunert has declined it, and with the development of post-industrial kunert economy is reduced even more. Since the modern world, as already noted, raznostadien, for agriculture it is different, perhaps the greatest contrast. At one extreme are the post-industrial countries, where the share of agriculture in GDP dropped by the 1-5%, and the employment of the economically active population kunert - up to 3-8%. At the other extreme still remain the least developed countries in Africa and Asia, where the share of agriculture in GDP remains at a level of 35% or higher (Fig. 55). In terms of employment, it is even more high: the average kunert employment in agriculture for Africa and Asia account for almost 60%, while in Burkina Faso, Burundi, Rwanda, up to 9/10. Industrial makrootraslevoy type structure, which is characterized by a large share of industry and construction until the mid XX century. was typical of all the developed countries. They are usually so called kunert (and still continue to call even though it is in a sense archaic) industrialized. But as the NTS, these countries one after another to part with an industrial type of industry kunert structure, and therefore there was even known to spread and got a special term - "deindustrialization." But as industrialization of this type of structure began to dominate kunert in some countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America, primarily in the oil and newly industrialized. It is particularly important to underline that the industrial structure of the economy continues to persist and in some countries with economies in transition, which for many decades of socialist development proceeded from the fact that this path should be their main, trunk. After 56 above picture actually does not need further clarification. Postindustrial type makrootraslevoy structure of the economy began to emerge in the epoch of the STR. The most characteristic kunert feature of it - changing the balance between production (material) and non-productive (non-pecuniary) areas for the latter. Unlike the manufacturing sector, which includes industries that create wealth, delivering them to the consumer and are associated with the production process in treatment (trade, catering, delivery, blanks), non-productive sphere brings together a wide range of different types of economic activities aimed at meeting the personal needs of the population needs and the needs of society as a whole. Sometimes this area is divided into industry services, social services (education, health care, science and scientific services, culture, etc.), finance, public administration and defense. But more often use
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